Sit Ups

Sit ups are a classic core exercise that targets the abdominal muscles, helping to build strength and endurance in the midsection.

How to do Sit Ups

  1. Lie flat on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the floor.
  2. Place your hands behind your head or cross them over your chest.
  3. Engage your core and lift your upper body toward your knees, keeping your lower back on the floor.
  4. Continue lifting until your torso is upright or nearly vertical.
  5. Slowly lower yourself back down to the starting position.
  6. Repeat for the desired number of reps.

Form Tips

  • Avoid pulling on your neck with your hands to prevent strain.
  • Focus on controlled movements, especially when lowering your body.
  • Keep your feet grounded throughout the movement.
  • Exhale as you lift, inhale as you lower for better control.

Targeted Muscles

Primary Muscles:

  • Rectus abdominis (front of the abdomen)

Secondary Muscles:

  • Hip flexors
  • Obliques (side abdominal muscles)
  • Lower back (stabilization)
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Barbell Squat